Posts Tagged ‘CPU’

Intel Touts 3rd-Gen Core vPro CPUs, Security And IT Focused

May 16th, 2012

Intel’s 3rd-generation Core i7 CPUs are certainly forces to be reckoned with, but they aren’t the best option for most businesses. In order to give enterprise users an option, too, the company’s introducing a 3rd wave of their Core vPro CPUs. These units are shipping now, aimed at notebooks (Ultrabooks included) across the IT landscape.

To defend against identity theft, Intel introduced Intel Identity Protection Technology with public key infrastructure into Intel Core vPro processors. The technology provides a new second layer of authentication embedded into the PC that allows websites and business networks to validate that a legitimate user is logging in from a trusted PC by using a private key stored in a PC’s firmware. Intel has been working with solution providers and online Web properties such as Feitian, InfoSERVER, Symantec and VASCO to take advantage of Intel IPT technology to ultimately safeguard users’ identity. Clearly, enterprise features are at the heart of these chips.

The Intel Core vPro Processor family includes Intel Active Management Technology (Intel AMT) to remotely manage computing issues. For example, retailers with point-of-sale machines, digital signs or other intelligent devices can remotely diagnose and fix problems over the network. Further details can be found in the Via link below; no word on when actual machines with the new vPro gear will start to ship, though.

Source:http://hothardware.com/News/Intel-Touts-3rdGen-Core-vPro-CPUs-Security-And-IT-Focused/

Thermaltake WATER2.0 Series All-In-One Closed-Loop CPU Cooler Debuts

May 14th, 2012

Thermaltake brought water cooling technology to the mainstream in 2002 with the introduction of Aquarius and BigWater Series of liquid cooling solutions for computer enthusiasts and DIYers. The solutions were developed by garnering enthusiast communities’ experience and feedback, coupled with Thermaltake’s core expertise in thermal management. The goal was to enable PC enthusiasts to achieve higher PC performance by providing additional cooling needed in order for the CPU to run at higher frequency. Today, Thermaltake is introducing its WATER2.0 line of liquid coolers and announcing immediate availability of the all-new WATER2.0 Performer and WATER2.0 Pro all-in-one closed-loop CPU liquid coolers.

The “2.0″ in the name denotes the progression and improvements that Thermaltake has made in the performance liquid cooling segment as well as the new approach which WATER2.0 solutions are taking. While traditional D.I.Y. (do-it-yourself) liquid cooling kits offer expandability, the same benefit often complicates installation and filling these coolers introduces a risk of mixing water and electronics. WATER2.0 specifically addresses these concerns by having a closed-loop design, meaning all the fluid that are required for maximum performance are pre-filled and sealed inside so the users do not need to handle any type of liquid during installation or operation.

“WATER2.0 is not a direct replacement of air cooling solutions. The all-new WATER2.0 is an improved performance-driven solution that offers added benefits of simple installation, no-maintenance and extreme reliability to the traditional liquid cooling kit. After a long period of research and development, we came to a point where WATER2.0 has reached the performance standard that Thermaltake has set forth while ensuring a fluid user experience from installation to actual operation. Now is time perfect time to discover an all-new performance-driven alternative CPU cooling solution” commented Ramsom Koay, Director of Marketing for Thermaltake.

WATER2.0 Series closed-loop CPU liquid coolers are available in three different performance categories that cater to different performance requirements or applications. The WATER2.0 Performer features dual 120mm PWM fans with a high-performance 120mm x 25mm radiator that can be mounted to any chassis with an available 120mm case fan mount. The liquid circulation is handled by a high-efficiency, low-profile pump that sits on top of the all-copper cold plate. The low-profile pump is ideal for high-performance systems where high-end air cooler may interfere with enthusiasts-grade memories that often come equipped with taller heat spreaders. A dual-PWM adapter is also included allowing both included PWM fans to be connected to a single PWM fan header on the motherboard to ensure synchronous fan speed operation.

For more performance, the WATER2.0 Pro utilizes a much thicker radiator, 49mm compared to 25mm found on the Performer model, to dramatically increase the heat-dissipating surface area by almost doubling the doubling the volume of the radiator. The WATER2.0 Pro also includes the same low-profile pump along with dual 120mm PWM fans including the dual-PWM adapter.

While all of the WATER2.0 CPU liquid coolers provide performance and low-noise operation, WATER2.0 Extreme delivers the ultimate performance by incorporating a double-long (240mm x 25mm) radiator that further increases the available heat-dissipating surface area for maximum cooling power. WATER2.0 Extreme ships standard with dual 120mm PWM fans and it is capable of supporting up to four PWM fans in push-pull configuration. Targeting enthusiasts and overclocking consumers, the WATER2.0 Extreme also comes with Smart Control Software that allows the user to monitor status of various hardware elements within the cooling unit, in addition to creating cooling profiles that best matches the user’s working and gaming environment.

“WATER2.0 Series of closed-loop CPU liquid coolers are not just new products that Thermaltake is introducing,” stated Weller Chen, Director of Product Management at Thermaltake, “WATER2.0 represent a shift in design philosophy from Thermaltake that aligns user experience in the same breath with performance, as consumers can see from the maintenance-free operation as well as simplified installation.”

Source:http://benchmarkreviews.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=18740&Itemid=99999999

Thermaltake Announces WATER 2.0 Series All-In-One Closed-Loop CPU Liquid Cooler

May 9th, 2012

Thermaltake brought water cooling technology to the mainstream in 2002 with the introduction of Aquarius and BigWater Series of liquid cooling solutions for computer enthusiasts and DIYers. The solutions were developed by garnering enthusiast communities’ experience and feedback, coupled with Thermaltake’s core expertise in thermal management.

The goal was to enable PC enthusiasts to achieve higher PC performance by providing additional cooling needed in order for the CPU to run at higher frequency. Today, Thermaltake is introducing its WATER 2.0 line of liquid coolers and announcing immediate availability of the all-new WATER 2.0 Performer and WATER 2.0 Pro all-in-one closed-loop CPU liquid coolers.

The “2.0” in the name denotes the progression and improvements that Thermaltake has made in the performance liquid cooling segment as well as the new approach which WATER 2.0 solutions are taking. While traditional D.I.Y. (do-it-yourself) liquid cooling kits offer expandability, the same benefit often complicates installation and filling these coolers introduces a risk of mixing water and electronics. WATER 2.0 specifically addresses these concerns by having a closed-loop design, meaning all the fluid that are required for maximum performance are pre-filled and sealed inside so the users do not need to handle any type of liquid during installation or operation.

“WATER 2.0 is not a direct replacement of air cooling solutions. The all-new WATER 2.0 is an improved performance-driven solution that offers added benefits of simple installation, no-maintenance and extreme reliability to the traditional liquid cooling kit. After a long period of research and development, we came to a point where WATER 2.0 has reached the performance standard that Thermaltake has set forth while ensuring a fluid user experience from installation to actual operation. Now is time perfect time to discover an all-new performance-driven alternative CPU cooling solution” commented Ramsom Koay, Director of Marketing for Thermaltake.

Water20Performer2 300×292 Thermaltake Announces WATER 2.0 Series All In One Closed Loop CPU Liquid Cooler

WATER 2.0 Series closed-loop CPU liquid coolers are available in three different performance categories that cater to different performance requirements or applications. The WATER 2.0 Performer features dual 120mm PWM fans with a high-performance 120mm x 25mm radiator that can be mounted to any chassis with an available 120mm case fan mount. The liquid circulation is handled by a high-efficiency, low-profile pump that sits on top of the all-copper cold plate. The low-profile pump is ideal for high-performance systems where high-end air cooler may interfere with enthusiasts-grade memories that often come equipped with taller heat spreaders. A dual-PWM adapter is also included allowing both included PWM fans to be connected to a single PWM fan header on the motherboard to ensure synchronous fan speed operation.

For more performance, the WATER 2.0 Pro utilizes a much thicker radiator, 49mm compared to 25mm found on the Performer model, to dramatically increase the heat-dissipating surface area by almost doubling the doubling the volume of the radiator. The WATER2.0 Pro also includes the same low-profile pump along with dual 120mm PWM fans including the dual-PWM adapter.

While all of the WATER 2.0 CPU liquid coolers provide performance and low-noise operation, WATER 2.0 Extreme delivers the ultimate performance by incorporating a double-long (240mm x 25mm) radiator that further increases the available heat-dissipating surface area for maximum cooling power. WATER 2.0 Extreme ships standard with dual 120mm PWM fans and it is capable of supporting up to four PWM fans in push-pull configuration. Targeting enthusiasts and overclocking consumers, the WATER 2.0 Extreme also comes with Smart Control Software that allows the user to monitor status of various hardware elements within the cooling unit, in addition to creating cooling profiles that best matches the user’s working and gaming environment.

“WATER 2.0 Series of closed-loop CPU liquid coolers are not just new products that Thermaltake is introducing,” stated Weller Chen, Director of Product Management at Thermaltake, “WATER 2.0 represent a shift in design philosophy from Thermaltake that aligns user experience in the same breath with performance, as consumers can see from the maintenance-free operation as well as simplified installation.”

The WATER 2.0 Performer and Pro are now available at major retailers in the United States and Canada. MSRP for WATER 2.0 Performer is USD $69.99, and USD$99.99 for WATER 2.0 Pro.

The WATER 2.0 Extreme will be available in July at major retailers with MSRP at USD $129.99.

Source:http://www.hardwarecanucks.com/news/thermaltake-announces-water-2-0-series-all-in-one-closed-loop-cpu-liquid-cooler/

China plans national, unified CPU architecture

April 30th, 2012

According to reports from various industry sources, the Chinese government has begun the process of picking a national computer chip instruction set architecture (ISA). This ISA would have to be used for any projects backed with government money — which, in a communist country such as China, is a fairly long list of public and private enterprises and institutions, including China Mobile, the largest wireless carrier in the world. The primary reason for this move is to lessen China’s reliance on western intellectual property.

There are at least five existing ISAs on the table for consideration — MIPS, Alpha, ARM, Power, and the homegrown UPU — but the Chinese leadership has also mooted the idea of defining an entirely new architecture. The first meeting to decide on a nationwide ISA, attended by government officials and representatives from academic groups and companies such as Huawei and ZTE, was held in March. According to MIPS vice president Robert Bismuth, a final decision will be made in “a matter of months.”

China has a long history with MIPS and Alpha. Loongson processors, which power millions of Chinese school computers, use MIPS — and the ShenWei processors (pictured right) found in China’s first homegrown supercomputer, the Sunway Bluelight MPP, are based on the Alpha ISA. MIPS Technologies (the company) hasn’t been doing very well recently, and it’s rumored that the Sunnyvale-based company could be up for sale — a purchase I’m sure the Chinese government could afford.

According to EE Times, there are some 34 ARM licensees in China, but at $5 million for a single Cortex-A9 core license, it’s unlikely that ARM will be China’s choice. The Power ISA is cheaper, but lacks the software ecosystems that ARM and MIPS enjoy. ShenWei/Alpha is also a possibility, but again it cannot compete with MIPS’ installed base.

The other option, of course, is developing a brand new ISA — a daunting task, considering you have to create an entire software (compiler, developer, apps) and hardware (CPU, chipset, motherboard) ecosystem from scratch. But, there are benefits to building your own CPU architecture. China, for example, could design an ISA (or microarchicture) with silicon-level monitoring and censorship — and, of course, a ubiquitous, always-open backdoor that can be used by Chinese intelligence agencies. The Great Firewall of China is fairly easy to circumvent — but what if China built a DNS and IP address blacklist into the hardware itself?

Taking a leaf out of South Korea’s hardcore gaming scene, what if the Chinese government decided to implement a hardware-level 10pm curfew for video games? Or some code that automatically turns negative mentions of Hu Jintao (the Chinese president) into positives, and inserts a few honorifics at the same time. Or a latent botnet of hundreds of millions of computers that can be activated upon the commencement of World War III. Or, or, or…

Source:http://www.extremetech.com/computing/127791-china-plans-national-unified-cpu-architecture?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=china-plans-national-unified-cpu-architecture

Toshiba to video servers to use streaming hardware instead of CPU, memory

April 9th, 2012

Toshiba said Monday it has developed hardware for servers that encodes and sends video streams without using CPU or memory, greatly increasing the number of streams that can be broadcast from a single machine.

In personal computers, video cards and other hardware have long been used to lessen the load on the main processor for intensive encoding and gaming applications. But Toshiba said its NPEngine is the first such solution for servers that can stream directly from solid-state drives to networks.

The company said the new hardware can stream 64,000 video streams at 40 gigabits per second, about three times that of one of its standard servers. It can handle IPTV (Internet Protocol television) as well as HTTP adaptive streaming.

The hardware will be included in Toshiba servers from this year, which typically cost $62,000 to $98,000, and will not be available as a separate component.

While large Internet companies like Google and Facebook typically rely on large server farms filled with cheap, custom-built machines to serve their content, smaller companies use pricier, advanced servers that have better reliability. Competition for sales of lucrative high-end machines is building as manufacturers like IBM and Fujitsu face new rivals in traditional software companies like Oracle and SAP, which are increasingly marketing servers that are custom-built to support their applications.

Source:http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9225951/Toshiba_to_video_servers_to_use_streaming_hardware_instead_of_CPU_memory?taxonomyId=154

CPU Wars Is a Nostalgia Trip Wrapped in a Card Game

March 30th, 2012

My first computer was a Commodore SX-64 ‘luggable’ computer with an integrated 5″ screen and a MOS 6510 CPU. It was magic, and a wave of nostalgia sweeps over me whenever I see a Commodore Basic startup screen with its flashing cursor at the Ready prompt. Learning how to load Jumpman at will, by punching cryptic commands into that computer, is what got me interested in computers at such an early age. It wasn’t long until I started building my own x86 computers from commodity hardware, from Intel 386 SXs through Cyrix x86 clones and AMD Athelons.

CPU Wars plays right to that nostalgia weakness. Built as a card game similar to the classic game of War or other ‘trump’ card games, and funded through Kickstarter, CPU Wars has you pitting the specs of various processors against each other to beat your opponent. Each card is broken into sections, beginning with the processor’s name, a photograph, a factoid and eight different statistics about the proc.

Each processor, from the Zilog Z80 through the AMD Phenom II, is lovingly photographed from creator Harry Mylonadis’ own collection. The specs include max clock speed, max bus speed, introduction year, transistor count, data width, manufacturing process, die size and max TDP (thermal design power).

Each category has an indicator which indicates whether the higher or lower value would win the battle. For example, in pitting a Motorola 68000 against a NexGen Nx586, the former’s 44 mm2 die size would beat the latter’s 165 mm2, but the NexGen’s 111 MHz clock speed would win over the Motorola’s 20 MHz.

A single deck of cards can be used between two players, and a three player game is best played with two decks. Players divide the cards amongst all players and players determine who goes first. (I recommend a game of Rock, Paper, Scissors, Lizard, Spock.) Each player draws the top card from their stack. The player whose turn it is reviews their card’s stats and chooses one they think has the best value. Each player reads their value and the one with the best card wins all the cards. Continue until a player wins all of the cards.

I brought the game out in the office where I work as a Network Administrator and my colleagues got pretty excited about the game. Paging through the cards, they’d have similar trips of nostalgia about long forgotten processors and their personal stories behind them. It was a fun way for us to reminisce about our shared past through the history of modern computing. One variant we came up with in the game was to use a D8 dice to decide the category for each round, adding a bit of randomness to the game.

Overall, while the game won’t win any awards for its depth in strategy, CPU Wars is a cheap thrill as an expression of our nerd heritage. Revisiting old processors was fun and the stat section was surprisingly educational when comparing chips against each other. Indeed, as their website claims, this is the most fun you can have with CPU specs!

Source:http://www.wired.com/geekdad/2012/03/cpu-wars/

MSI Z77-GD65 and a Z77 snapshot

March 12th, 2012

Some of you may never have heard of the Z77 chipset, and are therefore wondering what exactly it is. Surprisingly this isn’t a chipset for a new CPU socket type, and is instead the third enthusiast chipset release on the 1155 socket (previously P67 and Z68). There will also be a Z75 and H77 chipset accompanying the Z77, effectively superseding the “old” H61 chipset used on entry-level boards.

The Z77 chipset brings with it some advancement in technology, but not enough to be considered the “upgrade” from an existing Z68 motherboard. Most of the changes include support for both PCI-E Gen 3 and a greater quantity of USB and SATA 3 ports. USB 3 is now native to the ‘Panther Point’ chip, meaning slightly improved performance will be seen, though for most people this is of little significance as USB 3 portable devices are typically limited by read / write speeds of the hard disk used before the bus limitations.

With native support for both SLI and CrossFire, the Z77-GD65 is sure to be popular among gamers. The full PCI-E 3 support will also mean the maximum possible performance from AMDs new 7970, along with the up and coming replacement for the GTX 580 from NVIDIA.

Unfortunately due to the limitations of the Z77 chip, SLI and CrossFire will force the PCI-E lanes to run at x8/x8, and any boards sporting a 3-way setup will run at an ever more constricted x8/x4/x4. However, This problem is negated by the fact PCI-E gen 3 has a maximum throughput of 1GB/s per lane, compared to the 500MB/s per lane found on PCI-E 2. This means the gen 3 setup is exactly comparable to a x16/x16/x8 PCI-E gen 2 setup.

Essentially the Z77-GD65 isn’t too far removed from the Z68 offerings already available. The main changes are those found in the new chipset, and that largely involves I/O without any real benefits to overclocking or CPU efficiency. We put this to the test and compared the new Z77 board with the “old” Z68. We found a margin of difference roughly around 1%-1.8%, hardly worth noting, and could be put down to margin of error between the software and each run of the benchmark tools.

Due to more and more operations and responsibilities now being moved onto the CPU, we really couldn’t justify moving over to a Z77 board like the GD65 unless you have the specific need for native (and greater) USB 3, SATA 3 or PCI-E 3. These technologies are good, but usually a handful of USB, two SATA and a BIOS update for PCI-E 3 is all your Z68 board needs in order to get you ready for Ivy Bridge.

Source:http://www.atomicmpc.com.au/Review/293392,msi-z77-gd65-and-a-z77-snapshot.aspx

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