With the central and state governments recognising the importance of open source software, FOSS has become increasingly important in this geography. More and more people have joined the community, and the voice for the growth of open source software in India is gaining huge momentum. EFYTimes brings you top 10 happenings that helped in changing the face of open source movement in India.
1. Supreme Court Switches Over To Ubuntu 10.04: The Supreme Court of India has directed all the courts across the nation to switch over to Ubuntu 10.04. The apex court also gave all the courts customised Ubuntu Linux DVD for installation. Over 17,000 courts across the country were using Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 for the last four years. The e-committee of the Supreme Court Of India has issued a circular for ‘Guidelines for Roll-out and Installation of Ubuntu Linux for Indian Judiciary’ for the purpose. A free SMS Channel has also been created to increase the awareness about the features and functionalities of Ubuntu Linux OS amongst the judicial officers, technical staff and the members of the court staff.
2. Launch Of $35 Android Tablet ‘Aakash’: The ultra-low-cost tablet finally saw the light of day in October this year. Branded Aakash Low Cost Access Device (LCAD), the much talked-about $35 tablet has been designed for higher education. The 17.8-cm (7-inch) tablet features a resistive touchscreen, weighs 350 gms and includes 256 MB of RAM, a 32 GB expandable memory slot and two USB ports. Powered by Android 2.2 Froyo, the tablet promises 2-3 hours of battery back-up with a 2100mAh battery. It also offers support for Wi-Fi connectivity, includes a microphone and stereo earphones, and features HD video streaming and HD video playback. Other notable features include social networking, e-books, instant messaging, over 1,50,000 free applications and 1,000 hours of free online lecture for students. It, however, lacks the Android Market Place.
3. Indian Govt Takes The Open Source Route: The Indian Government has been talking of the open source-based systems for long, but for the first time it said that it is working on a policy on the use of operating systems and device drivers in all new e-governance projects. According to the latest draft policy on e-governance, all new projects must work on open source operating systems only. The draft Policy On Device Drivers For Procurement Of Hardware For e-governance says, “Government of India (GOI) endeavours to provide e-governance services, which are technology-neutral, cost effective, interoperable and vendor-neutral. GOI Policy on open standards is a step towards meeting this objective in the development of e-governance applications.” The policy shall apply to all the new e-governance projects as well as the existing ones. The need for such a policy was felt because while implementing open source, there is a possibility of non-availability of device drivers for all general purpose operating systems. “Hence, there is a need for a policy by GOI for procurement of computers and associated peripherals to empower the implementation of e-governance projects with neutrality to all general purpose OS,” states the draft. Read More…
4. TN Govt ‘Finally’ Agrees To Linux In Free Laptops: After much dilly-dally, the Tamil Nadu government incorporated Linux in the free laptops. The government, that first said ‘no’ to Linux and supported proprietary software, agreed to incorporate Linux and issued a corrigendum in this regard as well. ELCOT issued a corrigendum which talked about revised computer specifications. Page 7 of the corrigendum states the changed specification in the tender. The tender talks about incorporating “BOSS Linux from Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (CDAC)”, which will be “sourced by ELCOT and the same shall be preloaded”. This comes as good news for the open source community that strived hard for this change.
5. BOSS Wins Over Windows In Tamil Nadu: The state government’s Information Technology department has now resorted to Bharat Operating System Solution (BOSS), bidding farewell to Windows. The move has come after a request from the union ministry of communications and information technology. A government order was released in this regard on 9 November 2011, which said that the IT department would use BOSS, a free and open source computer operating system. BOSS has been developed by the National Resource Centre for Free/Open Source Soft-ware of India
6. ICFOSS Launching Android R&D In Trivandrum: The International Centre for Free & Open Source Software (ICFOSS) is all set to gear up the research and development (R&D) activities on the popular smart-device platform, Android. ICFOSS has been awarded a composite project by the Department of Information Technology (DIT), Government of India, which can help it in this initiative. The project includes support for Indian language localisation, standardising hardware extensions to Android devices, exploring 3D gesture-based User Interfaces, creating a context-aware framework for Android, developing multi-purpose applications on the platform and providing policy recommendations for open hardware architecture in view of the rapid obsolescence of these devices. Four out of the six project components approved will be implemented at Technopark, Trivandrum. The other two are to be implemented by CDAC Delhi and CDAC Chennai.
7. Android Ahead Of Symbian In Indian Market!: Android has proven itself to be a clear winner in many markets across the world. Continuing with its winning trend, Android has now taken over Symbian in the Indian market as well. With Nokia witnessing a decline in its market share in the country, Symbian is obviously losing in terms of its popularity. Android got a chance to grow in the segments which were left blank by Symbian. A recent report by research firm IDC points towards data for Q3 of this year. The data reveals that Android has beaten Symbian in the Indian smartphone market. It is worth mentioning here that Android is being used by companies like Samsung and Sony Ericsson.
8. Drupal’s Creator Dries Visits India: Dries recently came to India to explore the possibilities of growth in Drupal and he was super excited when he went back. There is a demand of hundreds of thousands of trained Drupal developers in India and it can be a serious career option, said Dries Buytaert, founder and project-lead, Drupal. Buytaert said that India is one of the most potential markets for Drupal to flourish. Read More…
9. 100 Android-Based Mobile Devices Launched In India: Android is growing bigger in India. As many as 100 Android-based mobile devices were launched in India in 2011. The platform has already become a rage amongst Indian users. Be it the tablet or handsets, Android is the most preferred choice. One reason that accounts for the popularity of Android is that the platform comes with devices of all price ranges. It powers the cheapest smartphones and it powers the most expensive smartphones too.
10. Open Source India 2011: The list of open source happenings in India is incomplete without the mention of Open Source India 2011, an event which the Indian community looks forward to every year. Over 3,000 open source innovators, enthusiasts and gurus came together at Bengaluru’s NIMHANS Convention Centre to learn and discuss open source. The technology world is looking at open source technology for future innovations. The 8th edition of OSI Days, held from 20-22 November 2011, became even more important. It aimed to strengthen and consolidate the Indian open source community.
Source:http://news.efytimes.com/e1/76142/Top–Happenings-Of-Indian-Open-Source-World-In