Introduction
Gigabyte is a brand that is well-known to most PC gaming hardware enthusiasts. Formed in 1986 in Taipei, it has grown to be one of the largest and most respected PC component manufacturers in the industry. Gigabyte’s product lines include motherboards, graphics cards, optical drives, power supplies, computer cases, notebooks, netbooks, Barebones PCs, and even mobile phones.
Today, we are taking a close look at one of Gigabyte’s brand new flagship video cards which was just released only weeks ago this month (November) poised to bring new life into the GeForce GTX 480 : the GeForce GTX 480 SOC (GV-N480SO-15I).
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 480 GPU
Launched on March 25, 2010, the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 480 is NVIDIA’s first DirectX 11 GPU. Known as Fermi, the GTX 480 is built on a 40nm process and boasts 480 CUDA cores. It also packs 60 Texture units and 48 Raster Operators (ROPs.) The reference Graphics Clock is 700MHz, while the CUDA cores are supposed to operate at 1401MHz. The GTX 480 utilizes GDDR5 memory and NVIDIA’s reference design calls for 1536MB of it to be configured at 3.696GHz on a 384-bit bus. This gives the GeForce GTX 480 a maximum theoretical bandwidth of 177.4GB per second. The GTX 480 is rated to run at a maximum of 250 Watts, and the GPU’s thermal threshold is 105 degrees Celsius.
The GeForce GTX 480 launched with an MSRP of $499 USD. Since then, etail prices have fallen by about $100 in the face of stiff competition from AMD.
Gigabyte GTX 480 SOC
The Gigabyte GTX 480 SOC is most definitely not a reference design GTX 480. It has an aftermarket cooling device with three cooling fans, an advanced custom PCB design, and an MSRP of $469 USD. It is a factory overclocked video card. Out of the box, the graphics core is clocked at 821MHz, the shader core is clocked at 1641MHz, and the memory is clocked at 950MHz, or 3.8GHz DDR.
The Gigabyte GTX 480 SOC features Gigabyte’s Extreme Dual BIOS technology, which has two different BIOS chips on-board. On this video card, one BIOS is for normal operation, and the second BIOS is designed to overcome cold bug issues when using LN2 cooling.
Gigabyte calls the cooling device found on the GTX 480 SOC “Windforce 3X”. The “Windforce” cooling devices feature fins designed to reduce turbulence, quiet PWM fans to increase power efficiency, and copper heat pipes for improved thermal conductivity. “The Windforce 3X” features three PWM fans, two of which are set at inclined angles toward the center fan. It also features three copper heatpipes.
The GTX 480 SOC features 14-phase PWM. There are twelve phases for the GPU, and two for memory. That is twice the PWM phases for the GPU compared to NVIDIA’s reference design. This feature helps to improve power consumption efficiency and increase overclocking capacity.
It also features Gigabyte’s “Ultra Durable VGA+” collection of high-quality PCB components. “Ultra Durable VGA+” refers to extensive use of copper interconnects within PCB layers, “Tier 1″ memory modules, Japanese solid capacitors, ferrite core chokes, and low RDS(on) MOSFET switches. Low RDS(on) MOSFET switches help to reduce wasted power and improve efficiency of power regulation circuitry.
The Gigabyte GTX 480 SOC comes in a very glossy black box with much simpler art than we have come to expect from video card manufacturers. The front of the box shows some information regarding the video card’s technology and warranty, but has no information that most consumers need to make an off-the-shelf purchasing decision.
The sticker on the side of the box, however, does have some of that necessary information. The back of the box has all the information and badges that we are accustomed to seeing on the front of the box, and then some. There are a lot of graphs, illustrations, and descriptions of various parts of this video card’s special features. There is also a small preview of Gigabyte’s OC Guru overclocking software and a list of system requirements in very tiny text.
The GTX 480 SOC’s soft bundle includes a user’s manual and a driver CD, which also contains Gigabyte’s OC Guru software. The accessory bundle includes a mini-HDMI to HDMI cable, a DVI to VGA adaptor, a dual-Molex to 8-pin auxiliary power adaptor, and a dual-Molex to 6-pin auxiliary power adaptor.
The video card prominently features a large cooling device covered by a black brushed aluminum shroud. The cooler features three fans with translucent smoky plastic fins and reflective Gigabyte logo stickers. The outer two fans are tilted at a slight angle, leaning in toward the center fan. The cooler covers nearly the entire front surface of the video card, leaving only about a one-half-inch strip of uncovered blue PCB on the rear end of the card. On the top edge of the video card, one chromed heat-pipe is exposed.
This video card requires the use of an 8-pin auxiliary power connector and a 6-pin auxiliary power connector. It has two SLI bridge connectors and the business end sports two dual-link DVI ports and one mini-HDMI port. The back of the card features five large black devices which are NEC Proadlizers. The Proadlizer is a low-impedance capacitor array designed to increase current output capacity of the power supply circuitry and improve overall efficiency by reducing wasted power.
Finally, the cooler fan hubs are covered with stickers which appear black at first, but reveal their colorful design under bright direct lighting.
The Competition
For this evaluation, we are comparing the Gigabyte GTX 480 SOC with two video cards: a reference NVIDIA GeForce GTX 480 and an ATI Radeon HD 5870. The reference GTX 480 will be configured with NVIDIA’s reference specification, with the GPU clocked at 700MHz, the shader core at 1401MHz, and the memory at 3.696GHz. In this way, we will see what performance advantage Gigabyte’s factory overclocking brings to the table, if any.
The ATI Radeon HD 5870, on the other hand, will receive a common overclock so that we can more properly come closer to the pricing of the Gigabyte GTX 480 SOC since there is such a disparity in price between the video cards. There are many overclocked Radeon HD 5870’s now that are still cheaper than the Gigabyte GTX 480 SOC (such as this one which we have evaluated). We are overclocking to a common factory overclock we found that are available in etail, 875MHz on the GPU, and 4.9GHz on the memory. It is not a tremendous overclock, but it is in-line with factory overclocks found on reasonably priced Radeon HD 5870 video cards.
The fact is that these overclocked video cards are still cheaper than the Gigabyte GTX 480 SOC we are evaluating, but they are at least closer in pricing than just a regular stock Radeon HD 5870 which have dropped tremendously in price. Also, this is currently the fastest single-GPU video card AMD has to offer right now, and is a more logical comparison at this time. Although, that will be changing here in a few weeks.
Source:http://www.hardocp.com/article/2010/11/29/gigabyte_geforce_gtx_480_super_overclock_review/