Archive for April, 2010

Linux on the console? Sony sued for removing PS3 support

April 29th, 2010

Sony Computer Entertainment America has just been hit with a class action lawsuit in California over the company’s recent decision to remove PlayStation 3 support for the Linux operating system in a firmware update.

This decision, in the words of the lawsuit, was an “intentional disablement of the valuable functionalities originally advertised as available with the Sony PlayStation 3 video game console. This disablement is not only a breach of the sales contract between Sony and its customers and a breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, but it is also an unfair and deceptive business practice perpetrated on millions of unsuspecting consumers.”
When good firmware goes bad

At issue is PlayStation 3 software update 3.21. On March 28, 2010, Sony announced that this update would “disable the ‘Install Other OS’ feature that was available on the PS3 systems prior to the current slimmer models.” This feature would be removed “due to security concerns.”

The security concerns are not itemized, but the lawsuit claims that these concerns “did not involve a threat to PS3 users, but rather reflected Sony’s concerns that the Other OS feature might be used by ‘hackers’ to copy and/or steal gaming and other content.”

The update is “voluntary,” but if you don’t take it, you won’t be able to connect to the PlayStation Network, play any games online, play any games or Blu-ray movies that “require” the new firmware, play any files kept on a media server, or download any future updates.

We’ve gotten used to a world in which firmware upgrades can radically alter the hardware we purchase—and this is often seen as a good thing. This lawsuit shows the danger in making changes to existing hardware, especially when features are being removed rather than added. According to the lawsuit, this removal of advertised features violates California’s Unfair Competition Law, the Consumer Legal Remedies Act, and other laws.

In short, PS3 owners “have not obtained the benefit of their bargain from Sony and the essential purpose of the PS3 sales contract has been frustrated.”

One obvious rejoinder here might be that this was always a niche feature, that its removal is no big deal, and that the core functionality of the device is not affected. But the lawsuit paints another picture, using quotes from Sony executives over last four years.

For instance, there is a 2007 line from Sony’s Phil Harrison: “One of the most powerful things about the PS3 is the ‘Install Other OS’ option.” Sony engineer Geoffrey Levand wrote to a PS3 mailing list in August 2009, “Please be assured that SCE is committed to continue to support for previously sold models that have the ‘Install Other OS’ feature and that this feature will not be disabled in future firmware releases.”

Ars Technica even figures into the case. Our own Ben Kuchera interviewed Sony’s John Koller in 2009, and when Ben asked him about the removal of the “Other OS” functionality from the new Slim PS3, Koller responded, “If anyone wants to use previous models and change the OS, they can do so.”

If the judge allows a class action, the class would encompass all those who purchased a PS3 between November 17, 2006 and March 27, 2010 and who did not resell that machine. The suit seeks unspecified damages from Sony, but does claim that such damages will exceed $5 million.

This isn’t the first time Sony has been hit with a class action over the PS3; in fact, it’s not even the first time a class action lawsuit has been filed over one of its firmware updates. Sony was on the receiving end of such a lawsuit back in October 2009 over an update that supposedly bricked some consoles.

Source:http://arstechnica.com/gaming/news/2010/04/ps3-linux-support-removal-begets-class-actin-lawsuit.ars

In the web has opened the largest catalog of software and hardware

April 29th, 2010

Company BDNA, specializes in the management of IT assets, provided the largest, in her words, a catalog of computer hardware, software and networking equipment.

Tehnopedia includes a description of 150 thousand IT products on Windows and Oracle to the iPad: function, interdependence, price and information about support.

Catalogue existed before, but was only available to customers of BDNA. And now to view the encyclopedia must register to obtain login and password.

This is not just a version of Wikipedia for IT assets. BDNA offers download tool Discover, which is based on the book will tell all that you have – PCs, servers, gadgets and software. Then, according to BDNA, you definitely will want to resort to additional services company Normalize and Enrich. First determine what your network is alive and eliminates duplication of names. The second reveals that BDNA calls the “unseen data” – for example, information about the physical size of the PC or the quantity of energy consumed. The company hopes that this will help corporations to develop, say, a program to protect the environment.

It is planned to open Tehnopedia for custom editing. This publication is currently engaged in the research department staff BDNA, located in China. They update the directory every six months – or sooner if there has been absorption of IT companies, rebranding or launching a new product.

Source:http://it-chuiko.com/computers/3576-in-the-web-has-opened-the-largest-catalog-of.html

40 ways we still use floppy disks

April 29th, 2010

More than 1,000 readers e-mailed to explain their attachment to the once universally popular 3.5″ diskettes. Many pointed out floppies are needed to access even newer computers’ deepest innards – their bios. (A surprising number also enjoyed pointing out the South African term for floppies… though let’s not dwell too long on that.)

Here are 40 explanations for why floppy disks are still needed.

1. I regularly buy floppy disks. I own a pub with a retro theme and I use them as beer mats.
Shaun Garrod, Ashby de la Soul

2. I am an artist from London and I use floppy disks to produce my paintings. I tile them up as canvases. The personal information on each disk is forever locked under the paint, but the labels are left as a clue. I use the circular hubs on the reverse for eyes!
Nick Gentry, London

3. In the aviation industry they are still used to update firmware on ticket printers.
Dre, Germany

4. Not as much a user as an owner of a great many floppies, I was planning to tile the roof of my shed with them (using the two existing corner holes to take the nails) until my wife forbade it.
Erik Ga Bean, Stevenage, England

5. I work for a national high-street based business. We still use floppies in many sites for back-ups. Believe it or not we are still running MS-DOS on most of our till systems. We get through hundreds if not into the thousands each year.
Matt Sparks, Birmingham

6. Have you seen the cost of clays for skeet shooting? Pull!
Paul Taylor, St.Helens England

7. A huge number of CNC [computer numerical control] machines for metalworking and manufacture use floppies because their instruction sets are small enough to fit on the disks. In these areas a floppy is far hardier than a CD or even a USB pen-drive.
Peter M, Wirral, UK

8. Drilling holes on four sides and interlocking them with industrial clips, I have created a retro futurist sliding curtain for a client’s loft. Monochromatic colour floppies with occasional accents of bright red and yellow give different moods on sunny days or ambient lighting by night. On them are stored formulas and theories of leading edge scientists…
Paolo, Montreal

9. Believe it or not, most if not all ATM (cashpoint) programming is installed direct to the machine from a floppy disk. With all of the ATMs available in just the UK with many additional copies made to support each machine in a region… this could amount to a huge stockpile of disks hanging around for each bank and/or private ATM manufacturer.
Steve, Northampton

10. My band released our first single on a floppy as a gimmick last year. It took us quite a while to find somewhere that actually sold them anymore.
Chris Bennigsen, Manchester

11. I buy these little beauties for a quite different reason. The floppy disk costs an average of £3.66 for 200, however they have a resale value of £5.50 at any good computer recycling centre, so I buy them in bulk and simply sell them directly at a profit. Take that, Bill Gates.
Cynthia, Tamworth

12. I still buy and use floppies for my electronic organ and some older synthesizers. Many professional keyboardists still own older synthesizers for their unique design and sheer power.
Nick Chan, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

13. I put handles on them and sell them as spatulas. I sell thousands of them a year.
Stan Russell, Squatney, Delaware – USA

14. I work with a lot of printing companies here in the place that invented the “floppy,” and despite communicating with them via e-mail, they insist on having final document copies posted to them on a floppy. Why? Floppies are easy to mail, cheap and easily replaceable, and somehow give the impression of document security that e-mail attachments don’t.
Matt Apple, Nara, Japan

15. I buy about 100,000 floppies per year as I have a business that makes them into drinks mats, fridge magnets and toast racks.
Ken Pork, London

16. In the automotive industry in the US many plastic parts are made in machines that are 20-30 years old. I go through floppies fairly regularly because we’ll need to access a robot or punch press or milling machine or something else that has no other form of external media access.
Kyle, Georgia

17. I have a stack of old 3.5″ floppies I keep in a box. They work perfectly for adjusting a bookshelf or the like set up on carpet. If the bookshelf tilts, I just slide floppies under the appropriate corners until it’s upright.
Greg Goebel, Loveland CO USA

18. I’ve always used an old floppy disk as an ice scraper for the car, just the right combination of rigidity and flexibility. Just don’t use the side with the metal sleeve on. They last about a year before they need replacing from my endless pile from the 1990s.
Chris, Swindon, UK

19. The government here still uses floppies to process employee and employer data every month. Just imagine you have to do this every month in a year for every company in my country and there you go: a million or so floppies.
Kel, Malaysia

20. As a blind computer technician and computer enthusiast I find floppy disks essential. I have developed a lot of small batch utilities and use floppy disks as I can more easily tell if the disk is loading up, for instance the click and hum of the drive is something I can hear and by its sounds, I know what is happening.
Ibrahim Gucukoglu, Peterborough UK

21. As a telecoms engineer, I have to add that there is still some test equipment out there that logs data only to floppy disks. The disks are such a pain to work with, but it’s not like you can throw out a $330,000 piece of test equipment because you don’t like the way it outputs its data.
Erik, Copenhagen

22. There are thousands of DOS-based computers running machinery in the print industry and all the software updates are on floppy disks.
Alan Head, Canvey Island ,UK

23. I’ll tell you who still uses them: schools in the US. I’ve needed one – just one – each year for my (now) third grader.
Valarie, Dallas, Texas

24. The social security administration of Panama requires that the “mechanised” version of their declarations, submitted by all contributors to the health care/retirement system every month, be written on a floppy.
Anita Bonita, Palma Real, Rep of Panama

25. An unusual use is sewing machines – there are top-end models that accept embroidery designs stored either on a special cartridge on floppy disk.
James, Hampshire

26. I use a multitude of coloured floppies as a fashion statement, as part of outfits I make. The pieces I create are for cyberpunk/goth outfits.
Alexandra “Chii”, Yorktown, Virginia, USA

27. Romania’s fiscal agency still requests documents on floppy to process taxes. Mystery solved.
Jack, Bucharest

28. Floppy disks are ideal “floppy table” stabilisers, whether in the dining room or on the patio. They are also good for wedges filling in gaps where wood has to be cut. I have also embossed them in a cement pathway in a splendid “talked about feature” as they are of no use whatsoever for storage.
Gerry Roberts, Breaston/Derby, UK

29. People like my father are the ones who buy floppies. No matter how hard you try you cannot get him to use CD or USB technology. He is “old school” and likes the idea that you can still label and catalogue floppies like paper based files.
Darien, Marlborough MA, USA

30. I know for a fact National Milk Records (NMR) still use floppy disks for dairy recordings and many farmers use the plug-in USB disk drives to still use the floppy format with their system, including my old man.
Adrie, Battle

31. I run a business that deals a lot with local and central government departments, and a lot of them still require documents on floppy, and won’t even take documents by e-mail. Quaint, but typically British – 20 years behind the times.
Paul, Milton Keynes, UK

32. In Peru we have to declare our taxes through a special software; if you are an employer, you should pay the income tax and the employees’ taxes on separate “forms”, and this software only allows to save one form per disk (you take the disk to the bank and there you present it in the same way you present the telephone bill, for example, and pay). Floppies must be sold in the tens of thousands in my country for that sole reason.
Ariel, Callao, Peru

33. The Ministry of Defence and all three armed services use them for HR purposes on each individual’s annual appraisal report.
Captain Birdseye, London

34. These are still used within the rail industry for backing up data systems. Very handy for the job that they do.
Scott, Glasgow

35. Sad to say but there are a lot of ancient computers in church and school offices, and the old lady at the church or the school runs it the same as she did 20 years ago, so the floppy is her tool of choice. I donated a couple of newer used PCs to the church and had to take the floppy drives out of the old systems and put them in the new systems for her. Simply amazing.
Barry, Dayton Ohio, USA

36. Many aircraft use the floppy medium to transfer the monthly navigation database updates to the aircraft’s navigation systems. Also to update software on non-critical aircraft systems. There’s lots of aircraft out there and the floppy has to be a new one for each data transfer. So still a lot of demand.
Peter Whittingham, Sharjah UAE

37. Recently I decided to lay down some new concrete walkways at my home, and came upon the idea to grind up floppies (along with some other plastics) to mix in with the concrete. The addition of the fibres makes for a stronger concrete, and looks interesting as well.
Cunninglinguine, New Orleans, LA, USA

38. Here in Mexico, IMSS (social security hospitals) requires every employer to send the files of new employees via floppy.
Jorge Escobar, Mazatlan, Sinaloa, Mexico

39. In the film industry, many telecine machines (for scanning film to tape) output meta-data onto a floppy disk. These machines are very expensive so they’re not something that’s upgraded on a frequent basis.
Jon, Los Angeles, CA, USA

40. My company still uses floppy disks by the tonne load. We transfer the drawings files from PC onto them, and this is turn is loaded onto our K2 cutting machine that creates the wooden structures for houses. One floppy per customer adds up to a lot of disks.
Rob Wheeler, Heathfield

Source:http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/8651750.stm

Indonesia information technology report q2 2010 – new market report published

April 29th, 2010

Indonesia is projected to represent one of the best Asian IT market growth prospects over our fiveyear forecast period. IT spending is forecast to increase to US$4.0bn in 2010, up from US$3.5bn last year. Some fundamental drivers, including low computer penetration and growing affordability, should ensure that the market remains firmly in positive growth territory.

The Indonesian IT market should grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 15% over 2010-2014, following a slowdown in 2009 when demand was affected by the global economic crisis. Some manufacturing organisations deferred IT procurements, but there was continued spending in the financial sector, which had previously accounted for as much as 30% of total spending. By 2014, Indonesia’s hardware-dominated IT market is projected to reach a value of US$6.9bn.

With information and communication technology (ICT) penetration of only around 20% and development restricted to richer areas such as Java, the market has much latent growth potential. However, the country’s uneven development and resultant digital divide are a major barrier to faster growth within this potentially huge IT market.

Industry Developments

In 2009, a ministerial decree directed that local government offices across Indonesia must adopt opensource software (OSS) by 2011. The mayor of Surabaya revealed in July 2009 that his city had launched a pilot project for OSS applications. According to the mayor, all Surabaya municipal offices were now using the software and civil servants had been given relevant training. The local government hoped that the municipality could save 20-25% of its budget.

E-government is expected to emerge as an area of growing opportunity for IT vendors over the next couple of years. Currently, several ministries at both federal and province level are planning to implement projects. In 2008, a number of projects were launched, including an e-procurement system by the State Ministry for State Enterprise, which covered 25 state-owned enterprises, including oil and gas company Pertamina and electricity company Perusahaan Listrik Negara.

The government is also rolling out new e-learning initiatives, which could see education’s share of local IT spending rise from its estimated level of around 4%. The current ratio of PCs to students in public schools is around 1:3,200 and the government wants to increase this to 1:20. As there are 53mn students in Indonesia’s schools system, this would require at least 2.5mn computers.

Competitive Landscape

PC market leader Acer continued to expand its presence in 2009 across both consumer and business segments of the Indonesian PC market with more product releases. However, HP has pledged to strike back and has set a target of reclaiming top spot in the Indonesian market from Acer at some point in H110. HP, estimating the market share gap between itself and Acer at around 10%, said it was optimistic that it could be leading Indonesia’s PC market early in 2010 as its products achieved greater penetration.

In 2010, the focus of leading PC vendors such as HP, Acer and Lenovo is expected to be increasingly on lighter and slimmer notebooks that offer consumers more features than netbooks. In November 2009, Acer launched its Ferrari One model, which has an 11.6-inch screen and a dual processor, while HP’s new HP Envy line has a 13.1-inch screen as well as a dual processor. Both are lighter than a mainstream notebook but have more processing power than most netbooks.

IT service vendors have reported a growing demand in the telecoms, manufacturing and banking sectors. Oracle has an agreement with local IT solutions provider PT Sigma Cipta Caraka to provide outsourcing services. Meanwhile, e-government is also being eyed by IT service vendors as a potential growth area. Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) said that it had targeted the government as a future growth driver in the Indonesian market. Currently, TCS’s 15 local clients are principally from sectors such as banking and financial services, telecoms and media.

Hardware

we forecast 2010 Indonesian computer hardware spending of around US$2.8bn, up from US$2.5bn last year. Growth decelerated in 2009 but is forecast to return to double digits this year, with the market rising to a value of nearly US$4.7bn by 2014. Spending in 2009 surpassed initial expectations, due largely to notebook sales, which surged with the popularity of netbooks; notebook sales grew faster than desktops in H109.

Hardware accounts for more than 70% of Indonesian IT spending. The real PC volume sales driver in 2009 was small form factor netbooks, which achieved triple-digit shipments growth and sold upwards of 400,000 units. The low prices and additional mobility were the main factors behind their success. Netbooks are popular as basic connectivity devices, and with internet penetration still below 10%, there is plenty of room for further growth.

Software

Indonesia’s software sales are projected at US$475mn in 2010, up from an estimated US$410mn in 2009. In 2010, sales of Microsoft’s new Windows 7 operating system has the potential to have an impact, although much will depend on consumer and business confidence. There should also be a boost from systems upgrades delayed from 2009. One market inhibitor is the continuing software piracy problem which, by the local government’s own figures, loses Indonesian software companies alone more than US$100mn a year.

Over the forecast period, enterprise resource planning (ERP) software continues to be of most interest to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) as currently only around 20% of Indonesian SMEs are estimated to make use of IT.

IT Services

Indonesia’s IT services market is expected to be worth US$683mn in 2010, recording double-digit growth from US$601mn in 2009, based on our estimates. Currently, IT services account for only 17% of Indonesia’s hardware-centric IT market sales. Hardware deployment services remain the largest Indonesian IT services category, with approximately a 20% share.

In 2009, the banking sector continued to provide opportunities for IT vendors, despite the fallout from the global financial crisis. Banks continued with transformation strategies driven by factors such as new technologies and services as well as regulatory compliance. However, most opportunities are currently in fundamental service areas such as system integration, support systems, training, professional services, outsourcing and internet services.

E-Readiness

Low telephone line density, high charges and low PC penetration are all significant obstacles to higher internet penetration. However, the picture is not all bad, as there are signs of faster growth in user numbers and recent surveys have shown that, among a very small elite, there is fast adoption – by regional standards – of broadband and a willingness to pay for video conferencing, security and other additional features. The government is encouraging fixed wireless deployments, including WiMAX, to bring the internet to more remote areas.

The government is also rolling out an internet-based National Education Network, which involves 1,000 network points in five clusters nationwide, designed to facilitate the use of the internet in schools. Despite some advances in e-education, constraints remain due to poor infrastructure and lack of public awareness in a country where only 20mn people own fixed-line telephone

Source:http://www.officialwire.com/main.php?action=posted_news&rid=137482

IT spending on the rise in 2010

April 29th, 2010

The recent economic recession hit IT spending significantly, but the last quarter of 2009 and first quarter of 2010 may be indicating a return to growth. As business and consumer incomes fell in response to increasingly difficult economic conditions, budgets tightened and resulted in reduced spending. According to research firms such as Gartner and IDC, however, a recovery may be underway in the IT sector.

According to Gartner, global IT spending was approximately $3.35 trillion in 2008, falling to approximately $3.22 trillion in 2009. This reduction in spending coincided with the worst economic recession in recent history.

Within these numbers was some particularly bad news for computer hardware spending, which, according to Gartner estimates, reached $333 billion in 2009—a decrease of 12.5% over 2008 levels. The UK’s Register (“Gartner revises 2010 IT spending upwards”), this shortfall in sales was buoyed slightly by a better-than-expected fourth quarter in which PC, server, and storage sales exceeded expectations.

The drop in hardware spending has caused many companies to face the problem of aging equipment; expenditures in this area, however, can only be postponed for so long, since many companies rely heavily on their IT infrastructure.

The article at the Register also refers to Gartner’s prediction of increased computer hardware spending to $353 billion—an increase of 5.7% over 2009 levels. Nevertheless, the article also reports that Richard Gordon, a Gartner vice president of research, has indicated that the overall forecast IT spending increase may not be as strong as indicated owing to weakness in the dollar:

“it’s important to note that nearly 4 percentage points of this growth will be the result of a projected decline in the value of the dollar relative to last year,” said Gordon. An IDC press release indicates a similar situation: IDC’s forecast predicts 3% growth in 2010 worldwide, with growth in the United States being less than 3%.

Regardless of whether the growth is small or large, a return to growth is a promising sign following the recession. IBM recently reported $2.6 billion in profit on $22.9 billion in revenue for the first quarter of 2010, according to an April 2010 article (“IBM Sees Across the Board Revenue Gains”).

These numbers represent year-over-year gains of 13% and 5%, respectively. In addition, the article cites IBM’s Systems and Technology (hardware) division as posting revenue of $3.4 billion—a 5% year-over-year increase from 2009 revenue.

(According to the Associated Press, however, “Revenue would have been flat without currency fluctuations,” leading to some possible doubts about what some of the current numbers might really mean for the status of the company and the economy at large.)

Also, the Associated Press cites Intel’s report of vastly improved revenue owing to companies purchasing more servers and upgrading employee computers. In addition, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., (AMD) reported a year-over-year 34% revenue increase in the first quarter of 2010 owing to solid server sales.

With companies increasingly facing aging equipment as a result of postponing server and other IT upgrades, an increase in IT spending is not necessarily unexpected. Even if the recent recession were to continue (perhaps by way of a so-called double-dip recession), demand for IT services would be unlikely to decrease.

As a result, companies would still require operational data centers to provide these services. With the currencies of many western nations in question (the United States dollar faces the threat of a gargantuan Federal debt that is unlikely to ever be repaid, and the Euro faces similar threats as countries such as Greece struggle with their own overwhelming debts), the actual meaning of some of the reported and projected numbers becomes uncertain.

If inflation were to strike the dollar (a distinct possibility), astronomical increases in IT spending (in terms of dollars) might actually correspond to very little growth, or even to decline.

Thus, as indicated previously, both reported and projected numbers must be analyzed in terms of overall economic conditions to be properly understood. The global economy, and, more specifically, the United States economy, is still feeling the effects of the recession.

With United States Federal spending ballooning at a staggering rate (and possibly propping up the ostensible economic recovery), the beginnings of an IT spending recovery may end up being crushed. Nevertheless, the performance of several IT hardware providers, such as IBM, in the fourth quarter of 2010 indicates that a recovery may indeed be underway.

Source:http://datacenterjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=3551:it-spending-on-the-rise-in-2010&catid=22&Itemid=100129

HP’s palm purchase the analysis

April 29th, 2010

Was it a good idea for Hewlett-Packard, the world’s biggest computer company, to buy Palm – which now specialises in mobile phones – for $1.2bn?

The initial response from analysts has been as mixed as you’d expect – see the comments from Forrester, Gartner, IDC, Informa, and Ovum below – but almost everything depends on what HP intends to do with its new company.

At one extreme, the takeover could just involve a change from a Palm that’s struggling in the smartphone business to a Palm with the cash (and the resulting market confidence) to create a successful smartphone business. That’s IDC’s basic view. At the other extreme, HP could be more interested in owning its own operating system across phones and mobile devices (and being free of Microsoft in those areas), much like Apple. That seems to be the view held by Informa Telecoms & Media.

But in the long term, it also depends on how these market areas turn out.

Previously, Palm and many rivals – including Microsoft and Nokia – took the view that the mobile phone business would develop like previous technology platform businesses. Typically these start with one or a few small companies that supply an end-to-end solution, but develop into large industries to which many companies contribute parts. This involves a change from vertical organisation (where one company provides the hardware, software, online service, shops etc) to a horizontal organisation (where different companies provide the chips, operating system, services etc).

Palm split itself into hardware and software divisions, and Nokia helped set up Symbian, precisely to enable a move from a vertical (owned and mostly closed) organisation to a horizontal one (open licensing). Both wanted to avoid Apple’s mistake in staying with a vertical organisation: that while the bits work together, you end up with 2% (or so) market share.

But the mobile phone and media tablet markets won’t necessarily follow the sort of path that has become well known in the computer industry, and change from vertical to horizontal structures. They could, instead, reduce to a few vertically-oriented companies. That’s how the games console business still works, with platforms owned and closely controlled by (currently) Sony, Nintendo and Microsoft.

Apple’s iPad is another example of a vertically-organised highly-controlled system, exactly like Sony’s PlayStation Portable, for example. This kind of structure works better in the consumer market than the business market, because businesses hate the prospect of being overcharged by companies who realise they don’t have a choice. Consumers just throw their gadgets away.

If HP sees the market becoming Balkanised so that a handful of competitors (Apple, RIM, Microsoft, Nokia) own and control their own platforms, then buying Palm makes perfect sense. It will have its own platform.

But if the market is going to tip to a horizontal one, where a few companies compete to provide software (Google, Microsoft, Symbian), many compete with hardware (Samsung, LG, Sony, Dell etc), and many compete with services (AT&T, Verizon, Orange etc) then the Palm purchase may not work out too well.

HP is, of course, capable at both types of business. It’s the world’s biggest supplier of Windows PCs, a horizontal business, and it is also the world’s biggest supplier of printers, where vertical lock-in drives profitability. At the moment, we don’t know which way HP plans to go. Does it know itself?

Source:http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2010/apr/29/hp-buys-palm-analysis

Adobe previews gpu acceleration support for flash in mac os x

April 29th, 2010

The capability for Flash to use GPU hardware acceleration just became available with the Mac OS X 10.6.3 update for Apple’s Snow Leopard operating system. A new technical note revealed a new framework that allows developers low-level access to H.264 decoding capabilities in Macs with compatible GPUs, including the GeForce 9400M, GeForce 320M and GeForce GT 330M.

Previously, hardware acceleration for Flash was only available through Windows PCs and X86-based notebooks. Gala marks the first time Mac users will be able to benefit from hardware decoding of Flash.

“The combination of NVIDIA GPUs (GeForce 9400M, GeForce 320M or GeForce GT 330M) with the Gala version of Flash Player enables supported Macs running the current version of OS X to deliver smooth, flicker-free HD video with substantially decreased power consumption,” Adobe wrote on its website, where the software can be downloaded.

“Users will be able to enjoy a much smoother viewing experience when accessing rich, H.264 video content built with the Flash Platform from popular sites like Hulu.com or YouTube.”

The preview release of Gala is a sign of things to come, but does not yet provide consistent results. In a quick test, Engadget found that CPU use Apple’s latest Core i7 MacBook Pros dropped a third to a half, but the Core i5 machine actually increased the CPU load by as much as 20 percent.

The Gala preview is intended for developers to test the new functionality and test compatibility. The feature is expected to find its way into the Flash Player after the release of version 10.1, expected to arrive in the first half of 2010. To test it, download the 7.4MB installer from Adobe.

The preview release notifies users when hardware decoding is in use by displaying a small white square in the upper left corner of a video. Adobe has sought input from developers on the preview release as it prepares a final product for the general public.

Gala is evidence of a rare positive between Apple and Adobe, two companies that have been engaged in a bitter rivalry of late. Most recently in their ongoing feud, Adobe abandoned development of Flash-to-iPhone porting software, after Apple’s iPhone OS 4 developer agreement specifically prohibited the use of an intermediary tool, such as the one Adobe plans to release.

After Adobe employees criticized the iPhone for being a closed system, Apple fired back in a rare public comment, stating that Adobe “has it backwards,” as Flash is “closed and proprietary.” Apple has backed the open source standard HTML5 video streaming format while blocking the use of Flash on its portable devices, including the iPhone, iPod touch and iPad.

At a company meeting in January, the Apple co-founder Steve Jobs was rumored to have called Adobe “lazy,” and said most Mac crashes are due to Flash. “The world is moving to HTML5,” Jobs was quoted as saying.

Jobs also allegedly called Flash a “CPU hog” in a meeting with officials from The Wall Street Journal. The Apple co-founder was said to have called the Web format “full of security holes” and “old technology.”

Source:http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/10/04/29/adobe_previews_gpu_acceleration_support_for_flash_in_mac_os_x.html

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